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| “PH0”是一个包含运动、舞蹈和体验式练习的系统,旨在支持人类发展、情感整合以及与生活的联结。其名称源自希腊语“bios”(生命)和“danza”(舞蹈),意为“生命的舞蹈”。 | | “PH0”是一个包含运动、舞蹈和体验式练习的系统,旨在支持人类发展、情感整合以及与生活的联结。其名称源自希腊语“bios”(生命)和“danza”(舞蹈),意为“生命的舞蹈”。 |
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| | Biodanza 通过定期课程、工作坊和长期培训项目在全球范围内推广。它强调情感、活力、创造力、性欲和超越性是人类体验的核心维度。 |
| Biodanza is practiced worldwide through regular classes, workshops, and long-term training programmes. It emphasises affectivity, vitality, creativity, sexuality, and transcendence as core dimensions of human experience. | |
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| | == 起源 == |
| == Origins ==
| | Biodanza 由智利心理学家、人类学家、诗人兼画家罗兰多·托罗·阿拉内达(Rolando Toro Araneda,1924–2010)于 20 世纪 60 年代创立。托罗在与精神病患者、大学生和社区团体合作的过程中,借鉴了心理学、生物学、人类学和教育学的研究成果,发展出了 Biodanza。 |
| Biodanza was created in the '''1960s''' by '''Rolando Toro Araneda''' (1924–2010), a Chilean psychologist, anthropologist, poet, and painter. Toro developed Biodanza while working with psychiatric patients, university students, and community groups, drawing on research in psychology, biology, anthropology, and education. | |
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| | 该体系的演变是为了应对社会分裂和情感压抑,它提出运动、音乐和人际交往是恢复健康和意义的重要力量。 |
| The system evolved as a response to social fragmentation and emotional repression, proposing movement, music, and human encounter as essential forces for restoring health and meaning.
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| | == 核心原则 == |
| == Core principles ==
| | Biodanza 建立在以下几个关键原则之上: |
| Biodanza is founded on several key principles: | |
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| | * “Vivencia”(生活体验)——一种强烈的、活在当下的体验,融合了感觉、情感和动作。 |
| * '''Vivencia''' — an intense, lived experience in the present moment, integrating sensation, emotion, and movement. | |
| * '''Affectivity''' — the capacity to connect, bond, and empathise with others.
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| * '''Integration''' — harmonising body, emotions, instincts, and identity.
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| * '''Human connection''' — cultivating trust, belonging, and relational presence.
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| | * “Affectivity”(情感性)——与他人建立联系、情感纽带和共情的能力。 |
| Rather than focusing on technique or performance, Biodanza prioritises experience, feeling, and authentic expression.
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| | * “Integration”(整合)——协调身体、情感、本能和身份认同。 |
| == Practice ==
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| A typical Biodanza session consists of a sequence of guided movement exercises performed to carefully selected music. Exercises alternate between:
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| | * “Human connection”(人际联结)——培养信任、归属感和关系临在感。 |
| * activation and relaxation, | |
| * individual and group movement,
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| * expressive and integrative phases.
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| | Biodanza 不注重技巧或表现,而是重视体验、感受和真实表达。 |
| There is no choreography to memorise. Movements are simple, natural, and accessible, supporting participants in reconnecting with their innate capacity for movement and expression.
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| | == 练习 == |
| Verbal guidance is minimal; emphasis is placed on music, movement, and direct experience.
| | 典型的 Biodanza 课程包含一系列由专业音乐引导的运动练习。练习内容交替进行: |
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| | * 激活与放松, |
| == Lines of vivencia ==
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| Biodanza organises its exercises around five fundamental '''Lines of Vivencia''':
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| | * 个体与团体运动, |
| * '''Vitality''' — joy, energy, and the instinct for life. | |
| * '''Sexuality''' — pleasure, desire, and sensual presence.
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| * '''Creativity''' — expression, innovation, and imagination.
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| * '''Affectivity''' — love, empathy, and emotional bonding.
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| * '''Transcendence''' — connection beyond the individual self.
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| | * 表达与整合阶段。 |
| These lines represent innate human potentials and guide both class design and long-term development.
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| | 无需记忆任何编排好的舞蹈动作。动作简单、自然、易于上手,帮助参与者重新与自身与生俱来的运动和表达能力建立联系。 |
| == Music and movement ==
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| Music plays a central role in Biodanza. Selections are chosen for their emotional resonance, rhythmic clarity, and capacity to evoke specific states of being. Movement is seen as a biological and emotional response to music rather than an aesthetic act.
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| | 口头指导极少;重点在于音乐、动作和直接体验。 |
| == Teacher training ==
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| Biodanza is taught by facilitators who complete structured, multi-year '''Biodanza Teacher Training''' programmes. These programmes are offered through officially recognised Biodanza schools and follow a common international curriculum, while allowing for regional and cultural adaptation.
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| | == 生存线 == |
| == Global community ==
| | Biodanza 的练习围绕五条基本的“生存线”展开: |
| Biodanza is practiced in many countries across Europe, the Americas, Asia, and Oceania. International organisations coordinate training standards, research, and collaboration among schools and facilitators, supporting a global community rooted in shared principles and practice. | |
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| | * “活力”——喜悦、能量和对生活的本能。 |
| == Relationship to conscious dance ==
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| Biodanza is considered one of the foundational practices within the broader conscious dance and movement field. It differs from improvisation-based practices by using a structured sequence of exercises, while sharing common ground in embodiment, emotional awareness, and non-verbal exploration.
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| | * “性”——愉悦、欲望和感官体验。 |
| == External links == | | |
| * International Biodanza Federation: https://www.biodanzainternational.com/ | | * “创造力”——表达、创新和想象力。 |
| * Biodanza Australia: https://biodanza.com.au/ | | |
| * Biodanza UK: https://www.biodanzaassociation.uk | | * “情感”——爱、同理心和情感联结。 |
| * Biodanza Biocentrica: https://biocentrica.com.au | | |
| * Biodanza Spain: https://escuelasdebiodanza.es | | * “超越”——超越个体自我的联结。 |
| * IBFed Biodanza: https://www.biodanza.org | | |
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| | 这些线条代表了人类与生俱来的潜能,并指导着课程设计和长期发展。 |
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| | == 音乐与律动 == |
| | 音乐在 Biodanza 中扮演着核心角色。选曲注重情感共鸣、节奏清晰度和唤起特定状态的能力。律动被视为对音乐的生理和情感反应,而非一种审美行为。 |
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| | == 教师培训 == |
| | Biodanza 由完成结构化、多年制 Biodanza 教师培训课程的培训师授课。这些课程通过官方认可的 Biodanza 学校提供,遵循统一的国际课程,同时允许进行区域和文化调整。 |
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| | == 全球社群 == |
| | PH0 模式已在欧洲、美洲、亚洲和大洋洲的许多国家得到应用。国际组织协调培训标准、研究以及学校和辅导员之间的合作,从而支持一个植根于共同原则和实践的全球社群。 |
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| | == 与意识舞蹈的关系 == |
| | Biodanza 被认为是更广泛的意识舞蹈和动作领域的基础练习之一。它与即兴练习的不同之处在于,它使用一套结构化的练习序列,但两者在身体感知、情绪觉察和非语言探索方面具有共同之处。 |
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| | == 外部链接 == |
| | * 国际 Biodanza 联盟:https://www.Biodanzainternational.com/ |
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| | * 澳大利亚 Biodanza:https://Biodanza.com.au/ |
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| | * 英国 Biodanza:https://www.Biodanzaassociation.uk |
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| | * Biocentrica Biodanza:https://biocentrica.com.au |
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| | * 西班牙 Biodanza:https://escuelasdeBiodanza.es |
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| | * IBFed Biodanza:https://www.Biodanza.org |
“PH0”是一个包含运动、舞蹈和体验式练习的系统,旨在支持人类发展、情感整合以及与生活的联结。其名称源自希腊语“bios”(生命)和“danza”(舞蹈),意为“生命的舞蹈”。
Biodanza 通过定期课程、工作坊和长期培训项目在全球范围内推广。它强调情感、活力、创造力、性欲和超越性是人类体验的核心维度。
起源
Biodanza 由智利心理学家、人类学家、诗人兼画家罗兰多·托罗·阿拉内达(Rolando Toro Araneda,1924–2010)于 20 世纪 60 年代创立。托罗在与精神病患者、大学生和社区团体合作的过程中,借鉴了心理学、生物学、人类学和教育学的研究成果,发展出了 Biodanza。
该体系的演变是为了应对社会分裂和情感压抑,它提出运动、音乐和人际交往是恢复健康和意义的重要力量。
核心原则
Biodanza 建立在以下几个关键原则之上:
- “Vivencia”(生活体验)——一种强烈的、活在当下的体验,融合了感觉、情感和动作。
- “Affectivity”(情感性)——与他人建立联系、情感纽带和共情的能力。
- “Integration”(整合)——协调身体、情感、本能和身份认同。
- “Human connection”(人际联结)——培养信任、归属感和关系临在感。
Biodanza 不注重技巧或表现,而是重视体验、感受和真实表达。
练习
典型的 Biodanza 课程包含一系列由专业音乐引导的运动练习。练习内容交替进行:
无需记忆任何编排好的舞蹈动作。动作简单、自然、易于上手,帮助参与者重新与自身与生俱来的运动和表达能力建立联系。
口头指导极少;重点在于音乐、动作和直接体验。
生存线
Biodanza 的练习围绕五条基本的“生存线”展开:
这些线条代表了人类与生俱来的潜能,并指导着课程设计和长期发展。
音乐与律动
音乐在 Biodanza 中扮演着核心角色。选曲注重情感共鸣、节奏清晰度和唤起特定状态的能力。律动被视为对音乐的生理和情感反应,而非一种审美行为。
教师培训
Biodanza 由完成结构化、多年制 Biodanza 教师培训课程的培训师授课。这些课程通过官方认可的 Biodanza 学校提供,遵循统一的国际课程,同时允许进行区域和文化调整。
全球社群
PH0 模式已在欧洲、美洲、亚洲和大洋洲的许多国家得到应用。国际组织协调培训标准、研究以及学校和辅导员之间的合作,从而支持一个植根于共同原则和实践的全球社群。
与意识舞蹈的关系
Biodanza 被认为是更广泛的意识舞蹈和动作领域的基础练习之一。它与即兴练习的不同之处在于,它使用一套结构化的练习序列,但两者在身体感知、情绪觉察和非语言探索方面具有共同之处。
外部链接