確立された意識的なダンスの実践

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20世紀後半以降、多種多様なコンシャスダンス様式が生まれ、それぞれ独自の構造、重点、そして系譜を持っています。スタイルの違いはあるものの、これらの実践は概して、自由な動き、身体性、感情表現、そして非批判的な空間における集団の繋がりへのこだわりを共有しています。

コンシャスダンスの多くは、振り付けやパフォーマンスを避け、参加者が自身の内なる経験に従って動くことを促します。多くのコンシャスダンスは、毎週のイベント、ワークショップ、または没入型のリトリートとして提供されており、トレーニング機関や指導者認定プログラムによってサポートされています。

以下は、世界的なコンシャスダンスの分野で認められている実践のリストです。網羅的なものではありませんが、最も広く実践され、正式に組織化されたアプローチのいくつかを取り上げています。

モダリティの概要

  • 5リズム – ガブリエル・ロスが考案した、5つのリズム(フローイング、スタッカート、カオス、リリカル、スティルネス)を探求するムーブメント瞑想法です。これらのリズムは、「ザ・ウェーブ」と呼ばれるシーケンスで踊られます。クラスは、認定講師ネットワークを通じて世界中で開催されています。[1]
  • Open Floor – 5Rhythmsのベテラン講師によって開発されたOpen Floorは、動きの探求、感情知能、そして関係性への気づきを融合させています。ガイド付きのテーマと身体的なアンカーを用いて、身体表現をサポートします。[2]
  • freedomDANCE – アレックス・スヴォボダが開発したダンス瞑想と意識的な動きのプラクティス。ガイド付き即興、音楽、そして身体化された意識を組み合わせ、存在感、感情の統合、そして個人の自由を体験しやすくします。[3]
  • Ecstatic Dance – A free-form dance gathering typically featuring a DJ, structured opening/closing, and a sober, non-verbal dance floor. Rooted in inclusivity and community, it has become a global grassroots movement.[4]
  • Integral Dance – A holistic movement practice integrating body, mind, and spirit through principles of Integral Theory. It bridges personal awareness, relational connection, and collective embodiment within one unified approach.[5]
  • Heart in Motion – A dance practice that weaves embodiment, deep listening, and emotional expression into intuitive movement journeys. It emphasizes connection with the body’s intelligence and the healing power of shared presence.[6]
  • InnerMotion – A mindful movement practice that helps participants reconnect with their bodies, emotions, and inner rhythm through intuitive dance. It blends embodiment, emotional expression, and musical attunement to support self-awareness, healing, and authentic expression.[7]
  • Movement Medicine – Integrating shamanic wisdom, psychotherapeutic insight, and somatic practices, Movement Medicine provides a structured journey through archetypes, elemental energies, and personal intention.[8]
  • Soul Motion – A conscious dance practice founded by Vinn Arjuna Martí. It incorporates solo, partner, and group exploration with an emphasis on pause, stillness, and inner awareness.[9]
  • Contact Improvisation – A dance form based on spontaneous physical contact, weight-sharing, and movement exploration between partners. Practiced worldwide, it focuses on trust, listening, and physical awareness. Though not originally framed as “conscious dance,” it shares similar principles.[10]
  • Biodanza – Created by Rolando Toro in South America, Biodanza uses structured movement exercises and music to stimulate affective experiences and human integration. It emphasizes joy, connection, and vitality.[11]
  • Nia (Movement Practice) – A fusion of dance, martial arts, and healing arts created in the 1980s. Nia combines somatic awareness with choreographed and free-form movement to promote health and wellness.[12]
  • Authentic Movement – A contemplative movement practice where movers follow internal impulses in the presence of a witness. Often used in therapeutic and artistic contexts to access unconscious material.[13]
  • Chakradance – A dance modality influenced by Jungian psychology and chakra theory. Guided by specific music and visualization, it supports energetic and emotional awareness.[14]

These practices offer diverse entry points into conscious movement, and many practitioners explore more than one modality over time. Some are community-driven and decentralized (like Ecstatic Dance), while others have formal schools and certification paths (like 5Rhythms or Open Floor).

International Organizations

References

  1. 5リズム Global https://www.5リズム.com
  2. Open Floor International https://openfloor.org
  3. freedomDANCE https://freedom-dance.com/
  4. Ecstatic Dance Global https://ecstaticdance.org
  5. Integral Dance Center https://girshon.dance/
  6. Heart in Motion https://heartinmotion.ru
  7. InnerMotion https://innermotion.dance/
  8. School of Movement Medicine https://www.schoolofmovementmedicine.com
  9. Soul Motion https://www.soulmotioninstitute.com
  10. Contact Improvisation https://www.contactimprov.com/
  11. International Biocentric Foundation https://www.biodanza.org
  12. Nia Technique https://www.nianow.com
  13. Authentic Movement https://disciplineofauthenticmovement.com
  14. Chakradance https://www.chakradance.com
  15. ICMTA https://www.icmta.com/